Clay

Clay has been a fundamental material in architecture for thousands of years, valued for its versatility, availability, and sustainability. It is commonly used in the form of bricks, tiles, and earthen structures, offering excellent thermal properties that help regulate indoor temperatures in various climates. Traditional adobe buildings, fired clay bricks, and terracotta tiles are examples of how clay has been utilized across cultures and architectural styles. In modern architecture, clay continues to play an important role in both contemporary design and eco-friendly construction, as it is a natural, recyclable material that can be sourced locally, reducing environmental impact.